AP-dC-CE Phosphoramidite - (10-1097)
1-[5'-O-(4,4'-Dimethoxytrityl)-β-D-2'-deoxyribofuranosyl]-9-(2-trifluoroacetamidoethoxy)-1,3-diaza-2-oxophenoxazine,3'-[(2-cyanoethyl)-(N,N-diisopropyl)]phosphoramidite
1-[5'-O-(4,4'-Dimethoxytrityl)-β-D-2'-deoxyribofuranosyl]-9-(2-trifluoroacetamidoethoxy)-1,3-diaza-2-oxophenoxazine,3'-[(2-cyanoethyl)-(N,N-diisopropyl)]phosphoramidite
Substitution of C-5 propynyl-dC (pdC) for dC and C-5 propynyl-dU (pdU) for dT are effective strategies to enhance base pairing. Using these base substitutions, duplex stability and melting temperatures are raised by the following amounts: C-5 propynyl-C 2.8° per substitution; C-5 propynyl-U 1.7° per substitution. AP-dC (G-clamp) substitutes for dC and is another very important modified nucleoside that enhances hybridization by 7-21° per substitution depending upon the sequence and location of the AP-dC. The ability of these modified bases to enhance binding while maintaining specificity has proven useful in antisense research and in the synthesis of high affinity probes. AP-dC is also a fluorescent nucleoside and should find uses in DNA structural research.
Usage
- Coupling: No changes needed from standard method recommended by synthesizer manufacturer.
- Deprotection: AMA (Ammonium hydroxide/40% Methylamine 1:1 v/v) for 10 minutes at 65°C is recommended. (To prevent modification of dC by Methylamine, use Ac-dC (10-1015-xx) during synthesis.)
Specifications | |
---|---|
Diluent | Anhydrous Acetonitrile |
Recommended Storage | Refrigerated storage, maximum of 2-8°C, dry |
Stability In Solution | 24 hours |
The table below show pack size data and, for solutions, dilution and approximate coupling based on normal priming procedures.
ABI 392/394
Catalog # | Pack Size | Grams/Pack | 0.1M Dil. (mL) | Approximate Number of Additions | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LV40 | LV200 | 40nm | 0.2μm | 1μm | 10μm | ||||
10-1097-02 | 0.25 g | .25grams | 2.56 | 72 | 43.2 | 27 | 19.64 | 14.4 | 3.6 |
10-1097-90 | 100 µmol | .097grams | 1 | 20 | 12 | 7.5 | 5.45 | 4 | 1 |
10-1097-95 | 50 µmol | .049grams | 0.5 | 3.33 | 2 | 1.25 | 0.91 | 0.67 | 0.17 |
Expedite
Catalog # | Pack Size | Grams/Pack | Dilution (mL) | Approximate Number of Additions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Molarity | 50nm | 0.2μm | 1μm | 15μm | ||||
10-1097-02 | 0.25 g | .25grams | 3.83 | 0.07 | 70.2 | 43.88 | 31.91 | 4.39 |
10-1097-90 | 100 µmol | .097grams | 1.5 | 0.07 | 23.6 | 14.75 | 10.73 | 1.48 |
10-1097-95 | 50 µmol | .049grams | 0.75 | 0.07 | 8.6 | 5.38 | 3.91 | 0.54 |
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